- Properties of Metals Flashcards

1
Q

Iron - Properties

A
  • Magnetic
  • Conducts heat
  • Conducts electricity
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2
Q

Iron - Uses

A
  • Magnets

- Transformer iron cores

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3
Q

Low Carbon Steel - Properties

A
  • Strong
  • Ductile
  • Malleable
  • Poor corrosion resistance
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4
Q

Low Carbon Steel - Uses

A
  • Car body panels
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5
Q

High Carbon Steel - Properties

A
  • Hard
  • Very strong
  • Wear-resistant
  • More brittle than low carbon steel
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6
Q

High Carbon Steel - Uses

A
  • Cutting tools
  • Ball bearings
  • Railway lines
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7
Q

Stainless Steel - Properties

A
  • Corrosion-resistant
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8
Q

Stainless Steel - Uses

A
  • Cutlery

- Kitchen equipment

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9
Q

Aluminium - Properties

A
  • Strong
  • Low density
  • Good conductor of heat/electricity
  • Corrosion-resistant
  • Non-toxic
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10
Q

Aluminium - Uses

A
  • Over head power cables
  • Saucepans
  • Aluminium foil
  • Window frames (greenhouses)
  • Drinks cans
  • Aeroplane/car bodies
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11
Q

Copper - Properties

A
  • Very good conductor of heat/electricity
  • Malleable
  • Ductile
  • Attractive colour
  • Lustrous
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12
Q

Copper - Uses

A
  • Alloys (Brass/Bronze)
  • Jewellery/ornaments
  • Piping
  • Wires (circuits/motors)
  • Copper saucepan bases
  • Electroplating using electrolysis
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13
Q

Titanium - Properties

A
  • Hard
  • Strong
  • Low density
  • Corrosion-resistant
  • High melting point
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14
Q

Titanium - Uses

A
  • Engine and industrial parts
  • Strengthening steel
  • Medical implants
  • Jewellery
  • Sports equipment (rackets)
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