Properties of Matters Flashcards

1
Q

Anything with mass and occupies space

A

Matter

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2
Q

Matter is anything that has mass and can be observed through their properties and changes.

A

Macroscopic

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3
Q

Composed of unimaginably small particles called atoms that retain the chemical identity of the element they represent

A

Microscopic

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4
Q

Chemical symbols, formula, and
equations

A

Symbolic

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5
Q

Permanent properties of substances

A

Intrinsic

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6
Q

Qualities that describe the outside appearance of matter

A

Extrinsic

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7
Q

Do not depend on the amount of material
present

A

Intensive

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8
Q

Depends on the amount of material present

A

Extensive

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9
Q

Can be measured without changing composition

A

Physical Properties

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10
Q

Can result to a change in composition

A

Chemical Properties

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11
Q

Conservation of Mass

A

Matter is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction

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12
Q

Conservation of Energy

A

Energy cannot be created nor destroyed although energy can assume many
different forms that are inter-convertible

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13
Q

is any substance, regardless of its form that can potentially cause physical and health hazards to people, or can result in harm to the environment

A

Chemical Hazard

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14
Q

has a fixed shape and volume. may be hard or soft, rigid or flexible.

A

Solid

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15
Q

has a varying shape that conforms to the shape of the container, but a fixed volume. has an upper surface.

A

Liquid

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16
Q

has no fixed shape or volume and therefore does not have a surface.

A

Gas

17
Q

the simplest type of substance with unique physical and chemical properties.

Consists of only one type of atom

A

Element

18
Q

a structure that consists of two or more atoms that are chemically bound together and thus behaves as an independent unit.

A

Molecule

19
Q

a substance composed of two or more elements which are chemically combined

A

Compound

20
Q

a group of two or more elements and/or compounds that are physically intermingled.

A

Mixture

21
Q

has one or more visible boundaries between the components.

A

Heterogeneous Mixture

22
Q

has no visible boundaries because the components are mixed as individual atoms, ions, and molecules.

also known as Solution

A

Homogeneous Mixture