Properties Of Matter Flashcards

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1
Q

Matter

A

Anything that has mass and takes up space

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2
Q

Solid

A

Has a definite volume and a definite shape

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3
Q

Liquid

A

Has a definite volume but not a definite shape and is able to take the shape of its container

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4
Q

Gas

A

Does not have either a definite volume or shape and it takes both the volume and shape of its container

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5
Q

Property

A

A special quality or features that identifies something

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6
Q

Texture

A

How the surface of something looks and feels

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7
Q

Temperature

A

The measure of the energy of motion in particles of matter which we feel as how hot or cold something is

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8
Q

Volume

A

The amount of space something takes up

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9
Q

Mass

A

The amount of matter in something

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10
Q

Physical change

A

A change in which the form or shape changes but the substance still has the same properties

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11
Q

Chemical change

A

A change in one or more substances caused by reaction the forms new and different substances

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12
Q

Reaction

A

The process in which new substances are formed during a chemical change

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13
Q

Mixture

A

A combination of two or more different substances in which the substances keep their identity

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14
Q

Solution

A

A liquid mixture in which all of the parts are mixed evenly

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15
Q

Dissolve

A

To break up into particles in a liquid that are so tiny they can’t even be seen with a microscope

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16
Q

Surface area

A

The size of the outside of a 3-D shape measured in square units

17
Q

Atom

A

The smallest unit into which an element can be divided and still have all the properties of that element

18
Q

Atomic theory

A

A scientific explanation of the structure of atoms and how they interact with other atoms

19
Q

Element

A

Matter that is made of only one kind of atom

20
Q

Compound

A

Substance made of two or more different atoms that have combined chemically