Properties Of Matter Flashcards

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1
Q

As gas particles increase so does …

A

Pressure

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2
Q

As number of collisions increases so does…

A

Total force

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3
Q

Conductivity is a measure of

A

The rate at which heat travels along an object

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4
Q

The energy required to turn a liquid into a solid

A

Latent heat of fusion

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5
Q

What happens to temperature when an object changes state

A

Temperature does not change

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6
Q

Convection occurs when

A

Air is heated and rises

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7
Q

Thermals

A

Naturally occurring convection currents

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8
Q

Dark rough surfaces absorb ________ than they reflect and are ________ radiators

A

More radiation

Good radiators

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9
Q

Light shiney objects reflect _______ than they absorb and are _________ radiators

A

More radiation

Poor radiators

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10
Q

Convection occurs in

A

Gas & liquid

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11
Q

Conduction occurs in

A

Solid objects

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12
Q

Conduction

A

vibrating atoms in the hotter object pass energy to the cooler neighbouring atoms in the other object

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13
Q

Insulation

A

Reduces the flow of heat & can be used to keep things hot or cold

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14
Q

Temperature

A

A measure if the average kinetic energy of the particles in the substance

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15
Q

Kinetic model explains

A

The properties of the different states of matter

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16
Q

Melting ______\
/__________Solidifying

A

Latent heat of fusion

17
Q

_______\ vaporising
/______ condensing

A

Latent heat of evaporation