Properties of Ionic Compounds Flashcards

1
Q

What similar properties do ionic compounds have?

A
  • High melting points
  • They don’t conduct electricity when solid
  • They do conduct electricity when molten or dissolved
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2
Q

What explanation did chemists developed about the structure of ionic compounds to explain their properties?

A
  • They have high melting and boiling points because the ions are held together by strong forces of attraction in a lattice
  • They don’t conduct electricity when solid because the ions are fixed in place and can’t move
  • They conduct electricity when molten (or dissolved) because the ions are free to move
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3
Q

Why do many ionic compounds dissolve in water?

A

Because the water molecules are polar (have a positive and a negative end)

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