Properties of Elements Flashcards

1
Q

define the term element

A

An element is a substance made u p of atoms

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2
Q

define the term molecule

A

A molecule is two or more atoms chemically bonded together.
it can be two differnt atoms

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3
Q

describe the structure of a lattice

A

A lattice is a large 3D grid of atoms

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4
Q

oxygen formula

A

O2

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5
Q

Hydrogen

A

H2

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6
Q

chlorine

A

CL2

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7
Q

describe what a metalloid is?

A

can be polished - shiny - like a metal
poor conduct of electricity - non - metal
can not malleable -non-metal

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8
Q

describe what a metal is?

A

conducts of electricity
malleable - can bend
polished - shiny
ductility - flexible
strong - doesn’t break easily

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9
Q

describe what a non-metal is?

A

dull
brittle - breaks easily
low conductivity for electricity
solid, liquid and gas at room temperature

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10
Q

what is mercury

A

mercury is a liquid metal at room temperature

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11
Q

what is group 1 (periodic table)

A

solids at room temperature
very reactive
metals

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12
Q

what is group 2 (periodic table)

A

solids at room temp
very reactive - as much as group 1
metals

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13
Q

what is group 7 (periodic table)

A

very reactive
non-metals

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