Properties Of Charge Flashcards

1
Q

First property??

A

Quantisation of Charge

a body can have charge of e or multiples of e

Q = ne

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2
Q

Second property???

A

Coulomb’s Law

Electrostatic force F = Kq1q2/ Dr²

*q1 and q2 are magnitude of charges

Like charges - repulsive force
Unlike charges - attractive force

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3
Q

Third property???

A

Potential energy of Charge particle is given by E = Kq1q2/ r

q1 & q2 are sign + magnitude

PE - positive then repulsive force
- negative then attractive force

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4
Q

Fourth property???

A

When a charge particle q is accelerated by potential difference of V volt…..KE = qv

q - charge…v- potential difference

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5
Q

Unit of energy of charges particle

A

eV (electron volt)
1eV = 1.6 × 10-19 J

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