Properties of Addition and Multiplication Flashcards

1
Q

Can switch about the addition or multiplication sign (ex. a+b=b+a or ab=ba

A

Commutative

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2
Q

Can change the grouping with addition and multiplication (ex. (a+b)+c=a+(b+c) or (ab)c=a(bc)

A

Associative

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3
Q

0 plus something is itself and 1 times something is itself (ex. a+0=0+a=a or a1=1a=a

A

Identity

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4
Q

The sum of opposites is zero. This product of reciprocals is 1. (ex. a+(-a)=0 or a*(1/a)=1

A

Inverse

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5
Q

Example: a(b+c)=ab+ac

A

Distributive

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6
Q

Something equals itself (ex. x+3=x+3)

A

Reflexive

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7
Q

Can switch about the = sign (ex. If x+3=y then y=x+3)

A

Symmetric

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8
Q

Two things that = the same thing, equal each other (ex. If x+3=y and y=n-6 then x+3=n-6)

A

Transitive

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