properties of addition Flashcards
what property of addition is this?
9+5 = 5+9
14 = 14
commutative
(4 + 5) + 6 = 4 + (5 + 6) 8+ (3 + 2) = (8+3) +2
9 + 6 = 4 + 11
8 + 5 = 11 + 2
15=15
13 = 13
associative
When two numbers are added, the sum is the
same regardless of the order of the addends.
commutative
When three or more numbers are added, the sum
is the same regardless of the grouping of the addends.
associative
The sum of any number and zero is the original number.
identity
8 + 0 = 8 8+ (2-2) = 8 (3-3) +8 = 8
identity
7 + 2 = 2+7
4 + 7+2=7+4+2
9 = 9
13 = 13
commutative
Changing the order of factors does not
change their product.
commutative
Changing the grouping of factors does not change their product.
associative
The product of any number and I is the number itself.
identity
The product of any number and 0 is 0.
zero