Properties and process of formation of some minerals Flashcards

1
Q

Type of Quartz

A

MACROCRYSTALLINE AND CRYPTOCRYSTALLINE

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2
Q

It means a rock that does not contain a core

A

FELDSPAT

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3
Q

It means uncertain origin

A

QUARZ

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4
Q

name of a large group of rock-forming silicate minerals that make up over 50% of Earth’s crust.

A

FELDSPAR

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5
Q

Feldspar can be divided into two groups:

A

ALKALI FELDSPAR, PLAGIOCLASE FELDSPAR

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6
Q

A common mineral belonging to the pyroxene group and is named by Abraham Gottlob Werner

A

AUGITE

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7
Q

A complex inosilicate mineral belonging to the amphibole group

A

HORNBLENDE

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8
Q

Originated by reaction of chlorite, muscovite and ilmenite, producing rutile, K-feldspar and quartz as subordinate reaction products

A

BIOTITE

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9
Q

it typically forms as a result of hydrothermal alteration, which occurs when hot fluids circulate through the rock and alter the mineral composition

A

MUSCOVITE

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10
Q

a rock-forming mineral with a chemical formula of CaCO3

A

CALCITE

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11
Q

group of silicate minerals that have been used since the Bronze Age as gemstones and abrasives.

A

GARNET

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