Properties Flashcards

1
Q

Additive Identity

A

For any number a, a + 0 = a.

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2
Q

Additive Inverse

A

For any number a, a + (-a) = 0.

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3
Q

Multiplicative Identitiy

A

For any number a, a × 1 =a.

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4
Q

Multaplicative Property of 0

A

For any number a, a × 0 = 0.

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5
Q

Multaplicative Inverse Property

A

For every number a ÷ b, where a, b =/ 0, there is exactly one number b ÷ a such that a ÷ b × b ÷ a = 1

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6
Q

Reflexive Property

A

For any number a, a = a.

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7
Q

Symmetric Property

A

For any numbers a and b, if a = b, then b = a.

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8
Q

Transitive Property

A

For any numbers a, b, and c if a = b and b = c, then a = c.

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9
Q

Substitution Property

A

If a = b, then a may be replaced by b in any expression.

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10
Q

Commutative Properties

A

For any numbers a and b, a + b = b + a and a × b = b × a.

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11
Q

Associative Properties

A

For any numbers a, b, and c, (a + b) + c = a + ( b + c) and (ab)c = a(bc)

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12
Q

Distributive Property

A

For any numbers a, b, and c, a(b + c) = ab + a and (b + c)a = ba + ca and a(b -c) = ab - ac and (b - c)a = ba -ca.

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