Properties Flashcards
What is a common property of metals?
Metals are typically good conductors of electricity.
True or False: Nonmetals are generally brittle in solid form.
True.
Fill in the blank: Metals are usually _____ at room temperature, except for mercury.
solid
What property makes nonmetals poor conductors of electricity?
Nonmetals have high electronegativity and lack free electrons.
Which of the following is a characteristic of nonmetals? A) Malleable B) Ductile C) Brittle D) Shiny
C) Brittle
What is the term for the ability of metals to be hammered into thin sheets?
Malleability.
Name one property that distinguishes metals from nonmetals.
Metals are typically lustrous, while nonmetals are dull.
True or False: Nonmetals can exist in all three states of matter at room temperature.
True.
What is the electrical conductivity of metals compared to nonmetals?
Metals have high electrical conductivity, while nonmetals have low conductivity.
Fill in the blank: Nonmetals tend to have _____ melting and boiling points compared to metals.
lower
What is a typical appearance of metals?
Metals are typically shiny and lustrous.
Which group of elements is known for having properties of both metals and nonmetals?
Metalloids.
True or False: Metals tend to lose electrons during chemical reactions.
True.
What is the term for the ability of a metal to be drawn into wires?
Ductility.
Name two common nonmetals.
Oxygen and carbon.