Propellant Flashcards

1
Q

What is propellant?

A

energetic materials that deflagrate in a controlled way so the energy can be used to propel a projectile

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2
Q

Single base
double base
triple base

A

NC
NC and NG
NC, NG and NGu

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3
Q

Nitrocellulose (NC)

A

4C6H7N3O11 + 9O2 –> 24CO2 + 6N2 + 14H2O
negative oxygen balance

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4
Q

Nitroglycerine (NG)

A

4C3H5(ONO2)3 –> 12CO2 + 6N2 + 10 H20 + O2
positive oxygen balance

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5
Q

Nitroguanidine (NGu)

A

H4N4CO2 –> 2H2O + 2N2 + C
equal oxygen balance

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