Propagation And Asexual Reprodution and sexual Flashcards

1
Q

Wha does propagation mean

A

Propagation is the term used to describe the production of more
Plants

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2
Q

What is sexual Reprodution

A

It involves gametes(sex cells) and fertilisation this method produces new varieties of offspring

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3
Q

Give examples of different ways which plants can be artificially propagated

A

Cuttings and layerings

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4
Q

Where are the main growing points in a plant

A

The main growing points are buds (shoot tips) and root tips

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5
Q

How do you reduce water loss from a plant

A

Remove lower leaves

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6
Q

Advantages of heat during propagation

A

Roots are encouraged to grow quicker and young plants are protected during winter

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7
Q

Disadvantages of heat during propagation

A

Leaves lose more water grey mould spread quicker and heating uses energy

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8
Q

Examples of different natural plant propagation

A

Bulbs tubers and runners

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9
Q

Types of bulbs and how it works

A

Daffodils and crocuses and they they appear to die however under the ground the bulb is growing another bulb which is attached to parent bulb

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10
Q

Types of tubers and how it works

A

Potatoes and dahlias it carries out a lot of photosynthesis producing a lot a sugar sugar is stored as starch under the ground in swollen parts called tubers

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11
Q

Types of runners and how they work

A

Strawberry plants and spider plants produce long stems called runners and the little plants and the end called
Plantlets grow

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12
Q

How do micro - organisms grow

A

They can also reproduce using asexual Reprodution very rapidly

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