Pronunciation Flashcards

1
Q

dissociative

A
dissociative
adjective
US  /dɪˈsoʊ.ʃə.t̬ɪv/dissociative
adjective
US  /dɪˈsoʊ.ʃə.t̬ɪv/ UK  /dɪˈsəʊ.ʃə.tɪv/

MEDICAL specialized
(of a medical condition) involving a feeling of being separate from reality:
People with dissociative disorders believe they are different people in different contexts.
The crime was committed during one of her dissociative episodes.

(of a drug) making people feel separate from reality:
Ketamine is classified as a dissociative drug.
The drug has a dissociative effect.

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2
Q

pat

A

pat
verb [ T ]
US /pæt/ UK /pæt/
-tt-

C2
to touch someone or something gently and usually repeatedly with the hand flat:
He patted my head/patted me on the head affectionately.
I bent down to pat the little puppy.

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3
Q

morgue

A

morgue
noun [ C ] mainly US
US /mɔːrɡ/ UK /mɔːɡ/
(UK usually mortuary)

a building, or a room in a hospital, etc. where dead bodies are kept before they are sent to be buried or burned, sometimes so that they can be examined

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4
Q

stopgap

A

stopgap
noun [ C ]
US /ˈstɑːp.ɡæp/ UK /ˈstɒp.ɡæp/

something intended for temporary use until something better or more suitable can be found:
Shelters are used as a stopgap until the families can find permanent accommodations.
We might have to employ someone temporarily as a stopgap measure until we can hire someone permanently.

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5
Q

celibate

A

celibate
adjective
US /ˈsel.ə.bət/ UK /ˈsel.ə.bət/

not having sex, especially because you have made a religious promise not to

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6
Q

jolt

A

jolt
verb
US /dʒoʊlt/ UK /dʒəʊlt/
jolt verb (MOVE SUDDENLY)

[ I or T, usually + adv/prep ]
to (cause something or someone to) move suddenly and violently:
The train stopped unexpectedly and we were jolted forward.
The truck jolted along the rough track through the field.

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7
Q

pout

A

pout
verb [ I or T ]
US /paʊt/ UK /paʊt/

to push the lower lip forward to show you are annoyed, or to push both lips forward in a sexually attractive way:
Vanessa always pouts if she doesn’t get what she wants.
Caroline pouts her lips when she’s putting on lipstick.

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8
Q

ominous

A

ominous
adjective
US /ˈɑː.mə.nəs/ UK /ˈɒm.ɪ.nəs/

suggesting that something unpleasant is likely to happen:
There was an ominous silence when I asked whether my contract was going to be renewed.
The engine had been making an ominous sound all the way from my parents’ house.
ominous dark clouds

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9
Q

brute

A

brute
noun [ C ]
US /bruːt/ UK /bruːt/

disapproving
a rough and sometimes violent man:
[ as form of address ] Take your hands off me, you brute!

an animal, especially a large one:
Your dog’s an ugly brute, isn’t it?
The oldest elephant was lame, poor brute.

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10
Q

gloat

A

gloat
verb [ I ]
US /ɡloʊt/ UK /ɡləʊt/

to feel or express great pleasure or satisfaction because of your own success or good luck, or someone else’s failure or bad luck:
She’s continually gloating over/about her new job.
I know I shouldn’t gloat, but it really serves him right.
His enemies were quick to gloat at his humiliation.
[ + speech ] “This is our fourth victory in a row,” he gloated.

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11
Q

reap

A

reap
verb [ I or T ]
US /riːp/ UK /riːp/

to cut and collect a grain crop

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12
Q

sow

A
sow
verb
US  /soʊ/ UK  /səʊ/
sowed | sown or sowed
sow verb (PLANT)

C1 [ I or T ]
to put seeds in or on the ground so that plants will grow:
Sow the seeds in pots.
We’ll sow this field with barley.

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13
Q

dolt

A

dolt
noun [ C ] disapproving
US /doʊlt/ UK /dəʊlt/

a stupid person

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14
Q

hover

A

hover
verb
US /ˈhʌ.vɚ/ UK /ˈhɒv.ər/

[ I usually + adv/prep ]
to stay in one place in the air, usually by moving the wings quickly:
A hawk hovered in the sky, waiting to swoop down on its prey.
I heard the noise of a helicopter hovering overhead.

[ I usually + adv/prep ]
to stand somewhere, especially near another person, eagerly or nervously waiting for their attention:
A waiter hovered at the table, ready to take our order.
I could sense him behind me, hovering and building up the courage to ask me a question.

[ I + prep ]
to stay at or near a particular level:
Inflation is hovering at three percent.

[ I + adv/prep, T ]
to put the cursor on a computer screen in a particular place without clicking on it:
The link changes to green when the mouse hovers over it.
If you hover the mouse pointer over the entry, the full web address will be displayed.

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15
Q

twig

A

twig
noun [ C ]
US /twɪɡ/ UK /twɪɡ/

a small, thin branch of a tree or bush, especially one removed from the tree or bush and without any leaves:
We collected dry twigs to start the fire.

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16
Q

to wax nostalgic

A

to recall from memory

17
Q

contraption

A

contraption
noun [ C ]
US /kənˈtræp.ʃən/ UK /kənˈtræp.ʃən/

a device or machine that looks awkward or old-fashioned, especially one that you do not know how to use:
What’s that strange contraption in the garage?

18
Q

hooked

A

hooked
adjective [ not gradable ] infml
US /hʊkt/

strongly attracted to something or someone:
We were afraid she was getting hooked on painkillers, so we changed the medication.
During the Olympics, we all got hooked on ice dancing.

19
Q

paranoid

A

paranoid
adjective
US /ˈper.ə.nɔɪd/ UK /ˈpær.ən.ɔɪd/

feeling extremely nervous and worried because you believe that other people do not like you or are trying to harm you:
He started feeling paranoid and was convinced his boss was going to fire him.

PSYCHOLOGY specialized
suffering from a mental illness in which you believe that other people are trying to harm you:
He was diagnosed as a paranoid schizophrenic.
paranoid delusions

20
Q

warpath

A

warpath
noun informal mainly humorous
US /ˈwɔːr.pæθ/ UK /ˈwɔː.pɑːθ/

on the warpath

angry and likely to argue or punish:
If there was one thing she couldn’t face in the morning it was her mother on the warpath.