Pronouns: en and y Flashcards

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1
Q

He is proud of his success. → He is proud of it.

A

Il est fier de son succès. → Il en est fier.

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2
Q

She came out of the cinéma. → She came out (of it).

A

Elle est sortie du cinéma. → Elle en est sortie.

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3
Q

I am covered in paint → I am covered in it

A

Je suis couvert de peinture → J’en suis couvert

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4
Q

He has lots of friends → He has lots (of them)

A

Il a beaucoup d‘amis → Il en a beaucoup

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5
Q

to need sth

I need it/them

A

avoir besoin de qch

J’en ai besoin

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6
Q

to be afraid of sth

I’m afraid of it/them

A

avoir peur de qch

J’en ai peur

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7
Q

Have you any money? → Do you have any?

A

Avez-vous de l’argent? → En avez-vous?

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8
Q

I want to buy some stamps → I want to buy some

A

Je veux acheter des timbres → Je veux en acheter

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9
Q

I have two pencils → I have two (of them)

(quantity)

A

J’ai deux crayons → J’en ai deux

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10
Q

How many sisters do you have? I have two (of them)

(quantity)

A

Combien de soeurs as-tu? J’en ai trois.

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11
Q
  • “En” becomes before the verb in most sentences

Are you pleased with it?

  • “En” comes after the verb in a positive command

Take some

A

En êtes-vous content?

Prenez-en

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12
Q

Don’t touch this button → Don’t touch it

A

Ne touchez pas á ce bouton → N’y touchez pas

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13
Q

He put them on the shelves → He put them on them

A

Il les a mis sur les étagèresIl les y a mis

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14
Q

I’ve placed money into this account → I’ve put money into it

A

J’ai placé de l’argent sur ce compte → J’y ai placé de l’argent

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15
Q

She spends the whole summer there.

A

Elle y passe tout l’été.

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16
Q

What the pronoun “en” replaces

What the pronoun “y” replaces

A

“en”

  • de + nom

“y”

  • à + nom
  • dans + nom
  • sur + nom
  • chez
17
Q

to think about sth

“I often think about it”

A

penser à qch

“J’y pense souvent”