Pronouns Flashcards

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1
Q

ego, me, mei, mihi, me

A

I, me, of me, to/for me, by/with/from me

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2
Q

nos, nos, nostrum/nostri, nobis, nobis

A

we, us, of us/our, to/for us, by/with/from us

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3
Q

tu, te, tui, tibi, te

A

you, you, of you/your, to/for you, by/with/from you (singular)

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4
Q

vos, vos, vestrum/vestri, vobis, vobis

A

you, you, of you/your, to/for you, by/with/from you (plural)

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5
Q

is, eum, eius, ei, eo; ea, eam, eius, ei, eo; id, id, eius, ei, eo

A

he, him, of him/his, to/for him, by/with/from him; it, it, of it/its, to/for it, by/with/from it

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6
Q

ei/ii, eos, eorum, eis/iis, eis/iis; eae, eas, earum, eis/iis, eis/iis; ea, ea, eorum, eis/iis, eis/iis

A

they, them, of them/their, to/for them, by/with/from them

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7
Q

mecum, tecum, nobiscum, vobiscum

A

with me, with you (singular), with us, with you (plural)

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8
Q

meus, mi, meum, mei, meo, meo; mea, mea, meam, meae, meae, mea; meum, meum, meum, mei, meo, meo

A

1st Person Singular Possessive Adjectives: my/mine, O my..!, my, of my, to/for my, by/with/from my

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9
Q

mei, mei, meos, meorum, meis, meis; mrae, meae, mearum, meis, meis; mea, mea, meorum, meis, meis

A

1st Person Singular Possessive Adjectives (plurals): my/mine etc.

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10
Q

noster, nostra, nostrum etc.

A

1st Person Plural Possessive Adjectives: our/ours

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11
Q

tuus, tua, tuum etc.

A

2nd Person Singular Possessive Adjectives: your/yours

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12
Q

vester, vestra, vestrum etc

A

2nd Person Plural Possessive Adjectives: your/yours (plural)

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13
Q

suus, sua, suum, etc.

A

3rd Person Singular and Plural Possessive Adjectives: his/her/its/their own (reflexive) etc.

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14
Q

qui, quae, quod - note cuius (Gen. sing) and cui (Dat. sing.) etc.

A

Relative Pronoun: who, whom, of whom/whose, to/for whom, by/with/from whom, which (Neuter) etc.

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15
Q

is, ea, id

A

Personal Pronoun: he, she, it, they; Demonstrative Pronoun: that/those

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16
Q

hic, hunc, huis, huic, hoc, hi, hos, horum, his, his; haec, hanc, huius, huic, hac, hae, has, harum, his, his; hoc, hoc, huius, huic, hoc, haec, haec, horum, his, his

A

Demonstrative Pronoun: this/these; he/she/it/they (here) - for nearby people/things

17
Q

ille, illa, illud

A

Demonstrative Pronoun: that/those; he/she/it/they (there) - for people/things some distance away

18
Q

idem, eundem, eiusdem, eidem, eodem, eidem/iidem, eosdem, eorundem, eisdem/iisdem, eisdem/iisdem; eadem, eandem, eiusdem, eidem, eadem, eaedem, easdem, earundem, eisdem/iisdem, eisdem/iisdem; idem, idem, eiusdem, eidem, eodem, eadem, eadem, eorundem, eisdem/iisdem, eisdem/iisdem

A

Pronoun: he, she it, they, referring to the same one already mentioned. Adjective: “The same…”

19
Q

ipse, ipsa, ipsum. Note: Genitive sing. is ipsius

A

Epmphasizing Pronoun: he (himself), she (herself), it (itself), they (themselves). As an Adjective: himself, herself, itself, themselves.

20
Q

quis (masc./fem.), quid?

A

Interrogative Pronoun: Who, which, what, of whom, to/for whom, by/with/from whom? etc.

21
Q

qui, quae, quod?

A

Interrogative Adjective: “Which….? What…?”

22
Q

aliquis, aliqua, aliquid.aliquod

A

Indefinite Pronoun: somebody, someone, something

23
Q

quis, quid

A

Indefinite Pronoun: anyone, anything

24
Q

quispiam, quaepiam, quidpiam/quodpiam

A

Indefinite Pronoun: anybody, anything, someone, something, a certain one

25
Q

quidam, quaedam, quiddam/quoddam

A

Indefinite Pronoun: some, someone, a certain…, a sort of…

26
Q

quisque, quaeque, quidque/quodque

A

Indefinite Pronoun: each one

27
Q

quivis, quaevis, quidvis/quodvis

A

Indefinite Pronoun: any

28
Q

quilibet, quaelibet, quidlibet/quodlibet

A

Indefinite pronoun: any

29
Q

quisquam, quisquam, quicquam/quidquam

A

Indefinite Pronoun: Someone, something - usually in a negative/doubtful sentence

30
Q

alius, alia, aliud

A

Adjective: Other (with more than two)

31
Q

alter, altera, alterum

A

Adjective: The other (of two)

32
Q

ecquis/ecqui, ecquae/ecqua, ecqua

A

Indefinite Pronoun: anyone, anything

33
Q

uter, utra, utrum

A

Idefinite Pronoun: which (of two), the one that, one…or the other

34
Q

uterque, utraque, utrumque

A

Indefinite Pronoun: each (of two), either, both…

35
Q

utercumque etc.

A

Indefinite Pronoun: whichever (of two)

36
Q

uterlibet etc.

A

Indefinite Pronoun: whichever (of the two)

37
Q

utervis etc.

A

Indefinite pronoun: whichever of two you please