Promoting Peace

Question 1

Incentives

Answer 1

• Actions or reward offered to encourage positive behaviour or cooperation
• Examples:
• Economic Aid: A country offers financial support in exchange for adopting democratic reforms
• Trade Agreements: A nation receives reduced tariffs as a reward for adhering to environmental regulations

Question 2

Sanctions

Answer 2

• Penalties or restrictions imposed to discourage harmful actions or compel compliance
• Examples: Economic Sanctions: UN sanctions on North Korea to deter its nuclear weapons program.