Prokaryotic Vs Eukaryotic Cell Flashcards

1
Q

-Layered rock
-microbial reefs
-created by cyanobacteria

A

Stromatolite

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2
Q

-Single celled microorganisms
-all reaction in cytoplasm
-include cyanobacteria
-ex. Bacteria and Archaea
-

A

Prokaryotic cells

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3
Q

Characteristics of prokaryotic cells

A

-no nuclear membrane
-no mito, golgi, chloroplast,and lyso
-no histone
-cell wall made of carboh and amino
-plasma memb carries respiratory enzymes
-divide asexually. binary fission. Conjugation

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4
Q

Pro structure

A
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5
Q

Outermost layer

A

Cell wall

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6
Q

Composed of enzymes, salt, organelle, and gel like

A

Cytoplasm

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7
Q

Entry and exit

A

Cell membrane

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8
Q

Hair

A

Pili

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9
Q

-whip
-locomotion

A

Flagella

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10
Q

Protein synthesis

A

Ribosomes

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11
Q

-non chrom
-not involved in reproduction

A

Plasmids

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12
Q

-it is where the genetic material is

A

Nucleoid region

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13
Q

“eu” (good)
“Karyon”(kernel)

Good or true nuclei

A

Eukaryotic cells

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14
Q

-have nucleus in a membrane nd form large organisms
-metabolic reactions to grow many times
-ex. Protozoa, fungi, plants, animals

A

Eukaryotic cells

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15
Q

Characteristics of eukaryotic cells

A

-have euka in nuclear membrane
-has mitoch
-has flagella and cilia
-mitosis
-cytoskeletal structure
-single, linear DNA (have all genetic information)

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16
Q

Eukaryotic cells structure

A