PROJECT MANUAL AND SPECIFICATIONS Flashcards
What is a project manual?
Bound book containing all contract and noncontract documents, including technical specifications as well as other types of documents.
What are the four parts of the project manual?
(1) bidding requirements
(2) parts of the contract itself (owner/contractor, bond forms)
(3) general and supplementary conditions of the contract
(4) technical specififcations
What is included in the bidding requirements?
Invitation to bid, prequalifcation forms, instructions, information available, bid forms
Supplements to a bid form might include?
Bid security form, subcontractor list, substitution list
What are examples of contract forms?
Agreement (owner/contractor), performance bond, labor and materials payment bond, certificates of insurance
What is a Prescriptive Specification?
Also called “Closed” Specifications, tell the contractor exactly what product or material to use.
What is a performance specification?
Also called “Open” Specifications, tell the contractor what the result of the final construction assembly should achieve but does not mention trade names
In a base bid specification with a list of several approved manufacturers, who has the burden to make sure the approved products are equal?
The Architect
How does a base bid specification with “approved equal” language work?
Contractor can propose a substitution but it is subject to review by owner and architect.
What types of prescriptive specifications are there?
Ones with an approved list of products and ones with approved equal language.
Why is a performance specification difficult to write?
B/c architect must include all pertinent requirements for the construction and installation
What is a reference standard specification?
Describes a material, product, or process based on requirements set by an accepted authority or test method
What is ASTM?
American Society for Testing and Materials
What is ANSI
American National Standards Institute
What is UL?
Underwriters Laboratories