project fair Flashcards
What were early treatments in prehistoric and ancient medicine based on?
Natural remedies, herbal knowledge, and spiritual healing
These treatments often relied on beliefs and the surrounding natural environment.
Who is considered the ‘Father of Medicine’?
Hippocrates
Hippocrates introduced the idea that diseases are caused by natural factors.
What significant medical advancement did Edward Jenner discover?
The smallpox vaccine
Jenner’s work in 1796 laid the groundwork for future vaccinations.
What major discovery did Alexander Fleming make in 1928?
Penicillin
This was the first antibiotic, which has saved millions of lives.
What is the focus of Ayurvedic medicine in ancient India?
Balancing the three doshas: Vata, Pitta, and Kapha
This approach includes herbal remedies and yoga.
What impact did the COVID-19 pandemic have on modern medicine?
Highlighted the importance of global healthcare systems
Rapid vaccine development during the pandemic saved millions of lives.
What technology is expected to revolutionize diagnosis and treatment in the future?
AI and Machine Learning
AI is being integrated into diagnostics and health monitoring.
What is CRISPR technology used for?
Gene editing
It has the potential to cure genetic diseases.
What are nanobots used for in medicine?
Drug delivery and tissue repair
They can target cancer cells directly and perform repairs at a molecular level.
Fill in the blank: The average life expectancy has increased dramatically due to _______.
medical advancements
What was a significant impact of Louis Pasteur’s work?
Foundation for antiseptics, vaccines, and improved hygiene practices
His germ theory of disease changed the understanding of infections.
True or False: Traditional medicine is no longer practiced in modern societies.
False
Alternative medicine continues to coexist with modern treatments.
What role do wearable devices play in the future of medicine?
Constant health monitoring
They provide real-time insights into health status.
What challenges does Tanzania face in accessing modern healthcare?
Limited access to facilities and reliance on traditional medicine
Rural areas particularly struggle with healthcare access.
What advancements are expected in robotic surgery?
Increased precision and remote surgery capabilities
AI-powered robots may perform surgeries with minimal human intervention.
What is the primary focus of predictive analytics in healthcare?
Predict potential diseases before they occur
AI will analyze various health data to identify at-risk patients.
What is the significance of the eradication of smallpox?
It is a major triumph for global health
Smallpox was completely eradicated in 1980.
