Prohibition In Canada Flashcards
What was it
The prohibition in Canada came about as a result of the temperance movement. Where those were not allowed to have alcoholic beverages.
Who benefited from it?
Quebec(The province’s decision to control alcohol sales, rather than ban them, proved lucrative, allowing them to invest in social programs and infrastructure.)
Canadian Liquor Interests(The US federal prohibition from 1920-1933 created a large market for Canadian liquor, leading to increased export revenue.)
Bootleggers and Organized Crime (Prohibition created a black market for alcohol, leading to the rise of bootlegging and organized crime. )
Who was involved?
Temperance Movement:
Groups like the Dominion Alliance and Women’s Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) lobbied for prohibition, viewing alcohol as a societal problem.
Provinces:
Most provinces, except Quebec, implemented prohibition laws, while Quebec allowed controlled alcohol sales.
Brewers and Distillers:
The brewing and distilling industry faced economic ruin as a result of prohibition.
Federal Government:
The federal government initially supported prohibition as a war measure, but later repealed the federal ban on manufacturing, importing, and selling alcohol.
What happened as a result?
Economic Hardship:
Prohibition led to the closure of breweries, distilleries, and saloons, resulting in job losses across various trades.
Rise of Bootlegging and Organized Crime:
The illegal production, sale, and transportation of alcohol became widespread, leading to the rise of organized crime.
Increased Alcohol Consumption:
Despite prohibition, alcohol consumption continued, with people resorting to patent medicines, medicinal alcohol, and illicit sources.
Quebec’s Success:
Quebec’s controlled alcohol sales provided a source of revenue and allowed the province to invest in social programs and infrastructure.
Canadian Liquor Industry:
The US prohibition created a large market for Canadian liquor, leading to increased export revenue.
Shifting Focus:
Prohibition led to a shift in how governments funded their budgets, with many relying more on income tax revenue.
What were the effects of the Prohibition?
Economic:
The closing of breweries and distilleries resulted in job losses and a decline in tax revenue for governments.
Social:
Prohibition led to a rise in organized crime and a black market for alcohol, with unintended consequences for society.
Political:
Prohibition highlighted the complexities of government intervention in personal choices and the challenges of enforcing laws that are widely unpopular.
Long-Term:
The legacy of prohibition continues to shape attitudes towards alcohol and drug policy in Canada.
What music was popular during the time
Jazz
What was the most famous culture of this time
The most famous lifestyle of this culture was the FLAPPER GIRL