prohibition and organised crime Flashcards

1
Q

what was prohibition?

A

making distribution of alcohol illegal

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2
Q

why did people want prohibition?

A

alcohol was associated with high crime rates and violence in cities

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3
Q

why was enforcing prohibition difficult?

A

public wanted to buy alcohol

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4
Q

what was a moonshiner?

A

someone who made their own liquor

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5
Q

what was a rum-runner?

A

someone who smuggled alcohol into the usa

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6
Q

what was a bootlegger?

A

someone who took alcohol that was meant to be used in industry and made it drinkable

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7
Q

what was a speakasie?

A

illegal drinking club

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8
Q

who was al capone?

A

powerful gang leader in 1920s
ran many speakasies in chicago
battled with other gangs for control

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9
Q

what did capones battles for control lead to?

A

extreme violence and murders

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10
Q

how did capone benefit from prohibition?

A

he was very successful
influential in society
earned lots of money

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11
Q

why was there opposition to prohibition in urban areas?

A

people realised criminals benefited from prohibition
divided american society as poor people could not afford to buy illegally made alcohol like the rich

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12
Q

why did prohibition fail to meet its aims?

A

people kept drinking together
organised crime rose
negatively impacted public health as poor alcohol quality caused deaths

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