Progressive era Flashcards

you can have direct action on the legislative process of the government

1
Q

Why are initiative, referendum,
and recall together called
“direct democracy?”

A

you can have direct action on the legislative process of the government

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2
Q

What does the “initiative”
process allow voters to do?

A

allows citizens to bypass their states legislative by placing proposed constitutional amendments on ballot

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3
Q

What does the “referendum”
process allow voters to do?

A

Gives yes or no decisions on a proposal, issue, or an idea

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4
Q

What does the “recall” process
allow voters to do?

A

Citizen can remove and replace a public official

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5
Q

What did the 16th Amendment
do?

A

grant congress the authority to issue on income tax without based on population

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6
Q

What did the 17th Amendment
do?

A

provided for direct election of senators by citizens

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7
Q

What did the 18th Amendment
do?

A

ilegalized the production and transportation of alcohol

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8
Q

What did the 19th Amendment
do?

A

Granted woman’s right to vote

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9
Q

Out of all of the Amendments
listed above, which one is no
longer in effect, and why?

A

18th amendment, ineffective enforcement & great depression

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10
Q

Who was the leader of the
“Bull Moose” Party? What was
the official name of that party?

A

Theodore Roosevelt “Progressive Party”

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11
Q

Who was the leader of the
Populist Party who ran for
President several times as a
Democrat?

A

William Jennings Bryan

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12
Q

Who were the main
supporters of the Populist Party
and where did they live?

A

Farmers, South/ Great plains

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13
Q

What was the Populist Party’s
attitude toward banks and
railroads?

A

They didn’t like it

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14
Q

Why did the Populist Party
want to add silver to America’s
money system?

A

To produce an increase and more flexible money supply

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15
Q

What did Upton Sinclair, a
well-known “muckraker,” most
famously write?

A

“The Jungle”

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16
Q

How did Upton Sinclair’s
work lead to the Pure Food and
Drug Act of 1906?

A

Made congress establish public health because of public outrage

17
Q

What kind of writing did Ida
B. Wells do? How did she bring
an African American perspective
to “muckraking?”

A

Anti-lynching editorials

18
Q

What kind of services were
provided by Jane Addams at Hull House?

A

Day Care facilities, Citizenship classes

19
Q

What do you consider to be
W.E.B. Du Bois’s most
interesting or important
achievement?

A

First Black American to earn PHD from Harvard

20
Q

What was the country’s first
National Park? Where is it?

A

Yellowstone, Montana

21
Q
A