progressive era Flashcards

1
Q

progressive era

A

movement or group of people who tried to improve society in the 1800s

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2
Q

political machines

A

Methods that were either legal or illegal to elect their candidates for office.

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3
Q

Muckraker

A

Journalists who exposed the muck or filth of society

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4
Q

Jacob Riis

A

photographer, exposed tenements, muckraker

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5
Q

Upton Sinclair

A

journalist, exposed meat packing industry, muckraker

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6
Q

Ida Tarbell

A

journalist, exposed the corrupt practices for big business, muckraker

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7
Q

Lincoln Steffens

A

journalist, exposed corruption of government, muckraker

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8
Q

17th amendment

A

allowing Americans to vote directly for US senators

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9
Q

Recall

A

vote to Remove an elected official from the office.

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10
Q

Initiative

A

method to allow voters to propose a new law if enough signatures are collected

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11
Q

Refrendum

A

a procedure for voters to approve or reject a law already passed by the govt.

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12
Q

Robert M. La Follete

A

Progressive American politician, he was active in local Wisconsin issues and challenged party bosses.

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13
Q

Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire

A

This tragedy led to the passage of laws improving factory safety conditions.

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14
Q

Capitalism

A

an economic system in which private businesses run most industries.

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15
Q

Socialism

A

economic systems in which most jobs involve providing services instead of producing goods.

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16
Q

Industrial Workers of the World

A

A group found a union that welcomed immigrants that were not welcome by the American Federation of Labor.

17
Q

18th amendment

A

banned the production, sale and transportation of alcoholic beverages throughout the US.

18
Q

National Women Suffrage Association

A

an organization formed to bring awareness to the suffrage cause: Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Candy Stanton wanted a national amendment.

19
Q

19th amendment

A

(1920) a constitutional amendment that gave women the right to vote.

20
Q

Alice Paul

A

founded the National Women’s Party and organized events to draw attention to the suffrage cause.

21
Q

Booker T. Washington

A

encouraged African Americans to improve their educational well being in order to stop discrimination

22
Q

WEB Du Bois

A

African American educator editor and writer, helped find NAACP

23
Q

Ida B Wells

A

African American journalist, anti lynching activist

24
Q

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People

A

an organization that helped bring awareness to the cause of discrimination and racial inequality.