Progress of Atomic Theory Flashcards

1
Q

What scientist said electrons are found in orbit?

A

Bohr

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2
Q

Each orbit has a specific ______

A

Energy level

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3
Q

What is Bohr’s model called?

A

Solar/Planetary model

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4
Q

What scientist discovered a dense positive nucleus?

A

Rutherford

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5
Q

Democritus’s Model Theory?

A

Solid sphere model

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6
Q

Who discovered 1st that there are small particles in the atom?

A

J.J. Thomson

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7
Q

What particle did J.J. Thomson discover?

A

Electrons/ e^-

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8
Q

Who discovered orbitals?

A

Shrodinger

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9
Q

Shrodinger’s model?

A

Quantum electron cloud

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10
Q

Difference between orbit and orbital?

A

Orbit= 2D Orbital= 3D

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11
Q

What is organized in orbitals?

A

Electrons

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12
Q

What did Lavoisier discover?

A

Law of Conservation of Matter

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13
Q

Who said all matter is made up of atoms?

A

Dalton

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14
Q

Who said in chemical reactions that atoms are neither created nor destroyed?

A

Dalton

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15
Q

What’s J.J. Thomason’s model called?

A

Plum pudding model

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16
Q

Electrons needed something positive to balance it out, what are they stuck in?

A

A positive spherical cloud

17
Q

Rutherford’s model?

A

Gold-foil experiment

18
Q

What are protons?

A

Small dense positively charged particles

19
Q

Rutherford expected the mist alpha(+) to go through the foil, but it ______

A

Pointed in different ways from the protons

20
Q

Protons are located in _____

A

The nucleus

21
Q

Who made the s, p, d, f blocks?

A

Schrodinger

22
Q

Who discovered the neutron?

23
Q

Electrons charge is __\

24
Q

Protons charge is ___

25
Neutron’s charge is _____
0
26
Lightest particle?
Electron
27
Proton’s relative mass?
1
28
Electron’s relative mass?
1/1840
29
Neutron’s relative mass?
1