Programming Fundamentals Flashcards
What is a Integer?
A postiive or negative whole number
What is a Real?
A positive or negative decimal number
What is a Character?
A single alphanumeric (A-Z, a-z, 0-9)
What is a String?
Multiple characters joined together
What is a Variable?
A value stored in memory that can change while the program is running
What is a Constant?
A value that does not change while the program is running
What is Casting?
Converting a variable from one data type to another
Which programming construct structures code into a logical, sequential order?
Sequence
Which programming construct uses IF statements for decision making?
Selection
Which programming construct uses ‘while’ or ‘for’ loops tp repeat code?
Iteration