Program Languages Flashcards by Ian DeSmit

Q

Server side / Back end

A

Everything you can’t see on website. Processes website data

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Q

Server side / Back end languages

A

Java, Ruby, PHP, .NET, Python, Perl, JavaScript (NodeJS), C++ and SQL

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Q

client-side / frontend development

A

Everything you see on the wbsite. The client facing

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Q

cs / fe languages

A

HTML, CSS and JavaScript

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Q

framework

A

package of files, folders, code, concepts : makes coding easier

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Q

oop

A

Object oriented programming

stores data in obects

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Q

objects

A

data and programming logic bundled together

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Q

html

A

Hyper Text Markup Language

defined tags used to structure a website
. raw structure

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Q

CSS

A

Cascading Style Sheets

style tags used to make the website styled

the paint

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Q

JAVASCRIPT

A

most popular programming language

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Q

JQUERY

A

simpler, quicker and easier way of using JavaScript

different plugins to add to your code which saves you a lot of time

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Q

BOOTSTRAP

A

popular framework for building responsive, mobile-first websites

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Q

Ruby

A

object-orientated programming language

speed and efficiency vs
PHP, Java, C# and Python

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Q

RUBY ON RAILS

A

jQuery for JavaScript as to ruby

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Q

JAVA

A

slowly being replaced by Python

create Android Apps, software, games and website content.

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Q

PYTHON

A

very easy programming language

Pinterest, Instagram, YouTube, DropBox

Q

DJANGO

A

framework for python

big apps/websites.

Q

PHP

A

Hypertext Pre-processor

most popular server-side programming language

foundation of CMS’s (Content Management Systems) like WordPress and big websites like Facebook and Wikipedia.

Q

LARAVEL

A

most popular PHP framework

create clean apps and websites much easier

Q

SQL

A

Structured Query Language

database-centred websites and accessing databases

need to use a server-side language like PHP

Q

C++

A

general-purpose object orientated programming language

difficult

Large-scale applications, PC games, game development, video games, application software, operating systems and databases.

Q

C#

A

programming language for Microsoft’s .NET Framework

Windows applications, Android Apps & iOS Apps

Q

ASP.NET

A

object-orientated, server side framework which is written using the C# and Visual Basic programming language.

Dynamic websites and web apps with HTML5, CSS3 and JavaScript, Enterprise-level software development and web APIs. Websites that use ASP.NET are Dell, ASOS, TacoBell, W3Schools and MSN.

Q

NODEJS

A

server-side framework for JavaScript

makes JavaScript (which is a front-end script) into a server-side technology

LinkedIn, PayPal, Dow Jones and Groupon.

ANGULARJS

robust of the JavaScript framework

BACKBONE.JS

light-weight’ JavaScript framework with the sole purpose of making it easy to connect with a site’s server-side application awesome single-page web application

METEORJS

framework easiest frameworks for beginners

CMS

Content Management System platform that is the simplest way to create a website and make quick changes that (mostly) doesn’t require any coding knowledge

2 main CMS’s

WordPress and Drupal.

WordPress

responsible for around 25% of the internet!

Drupal

favoured more by developers than wordpress due to its features

SWIFT

fastest growing programming language like to become an iOS App Developer.

GIT

version control system that is used for software/web developmen revert files back to a previous state, revert the entire project back to a previous state, compare changes over time, see who last modified something that might be causing a problem, who introduced an issue and when, and more.

GITHUB

code hosting platform for version control and collaboration It’s almost like a social network for developers