Program and piano music Flashcards

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1
Q

It tells a story that conveys images, poems, ideas or scenes with out words.

A

Program music

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2
Q
  • A symphony with a program
  • Form of program music used in Symphonie Fantastique
A

Program Symphony

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3
Q

one of the famous program symphonies of Hector Berlioz

A

Symphonie Fantastique

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4
Q

Term Berlioz used for the melody representing the loved one in his composition

A

Idee Fixe

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5
Q
  • consists of only one movement
  • an independent composition
  • plays at the start of the opera or one of its acts
A

Concert Overture

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6
Q
  • a musical composition for orchestra in one movement
  • invented by Franz Liszt in the late 1840s and 1850s
  • became a significant means of expression for nationalism
A

Symphonic Poem

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7
Q
  • intended to accompany the action or mood of a dramatic stage performance
  • used between scenes or for particularly important moments in the play
A

Incidental Music

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8
Q
  • romantic era was the rise in popularity
  • an instrument capable of playing both melody and harmony together
A

Piano music

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9
Q
  • quiet, reflective movement
  • a mood of melancholic nature
  • reflecting the atmosphere at night
A

Nocturne

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10
Q

refers to piano compositions that have an extemporaneous character

A

Impromptu

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11
Q

a narrative song without words

A

ballade

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12
Q
  • short mood piece of no prescribed form
  • conveys a specific idea or emotion
A

Prelude

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13
Q
  • meaning “slender” or “small”
  • referring to very small dance steps
  • describes the musical style that accompanies the dances
A

minuet

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14
Q
  • means “joke”
  • an understanding of the humor that has been put into its writing
A

Scherzo

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15
Q
  • “study” or “exercise”
  • a short piece that gives the student practice in a particular technical problem
A

Etude

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16
Q
  • stylized dance pieces for piano
  • based on Polish dances
A

Mazurka and Polonaise

17
Q
  • was called sonata da camera
  • series of dance movements with no rigid order
A

Suite

18
Q

Suite in England

A

The gigue

19
Q

Suite in Spain

A

the Sarabande

20
Q

Suite in France

A

the courante

21
Q

Suite in Germany

A

the allemande