Profitability Ratios Flashcards

1
Q

Gross margin percentage

A

(sales - COGS)/ sales

Measures percentage of each sales dollar that remains after recovering the COGS

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2
Q

Profit margin

A

Net income/sales

Measures overall profitability after all expenses including COGS, expenses and taxes.
Measures so called bottom line

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3
Q

Return on assets (ROA)

A

Net income/average total assets

Measures how effectively assets are used to generate profits

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4
Q

Return on equity (ROE)

A

Net income/average equity

Measures the profits earned for each dollar invested in equity

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