Profitability Ratios Flashcards

1
Q

What is the gross profit margin formula

A

Margin % = (gross profit / sales revenue) x 100

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2
Q

What does the answer from the gross profit margin formula show

A

The % of the £ earned that isn’t in the cost to produce the product

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3
Q

What is the net profit margin formula

A

(Net profit before tax / sales revenue) x 100

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4
Q

Define return of capital employed (ROCE)

A

Tells us what returns the business has made on the current resources available to it

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5
Q

How do you work out ROCE

A

(Operating profit / capital employed) x 100

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6
Q

What are the sections of capital employed

A

Share capital + retained earnings + LT borrowing

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7
Q

How do you work out the return of equity

A

Yearly profit / shareholder equity

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8
Q

What does the return of equity calculation show you

A

How much profit is made per pound of shares

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9
Q

What are the names of the 4 efficiency ratios you need to know

A
  1. Gross profit margin % formula
  2. Net profit margin % formula
  3. Return of equity
  4. Return on capital employed (ROCE)
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10
Q

What formula is - (gross profit / sales revenue) x 100

A

Gross profit margin formula %

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11
Q

What calculation is 0 (net profit before tax / sales revenue) x 100

A

Net profit margin %

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12
Q

What equation is - yearly profit / shareholder equity

A

Return on equity

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