Profitability ratios Flashcards

1
Q

What is the objective of profitability ratios?

A

Measure the ability of an entity to generate income after all expenses have been deducted.

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2
Q

What is the gross profit percentage formula?

A

(Gross profit / Total sales) x 100

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3
Q

What is the net profit percentage?

A

(Net profit / Total sales) x 100

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4
Q

What is ROE?

A

Return on equity.

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5
Q

What is the ROE formula?

A

(Net profit / Average equity) x 100

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6
Q

What is the formula for average equity?

A

(Opening balance of shareholders’ equity + closing balance of shareholders’ equity) / 2

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7
Q

What is ROA?

A

Return On Asset.

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8
Q

What is the ROA formula?

A

(Net profit / Average total assets) x 100

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9
Q

What is the Average total assets formula?

A

(Opening balance of total assets + closing balance of total assets) / 2

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10
Q

What is EPS?

A

Earnings Per Share

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11
Q

What is the EPS formula?

A

Net profit / number of shares in issue

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