Professionalism and ethics Flashcards

1
Q

What is professionalism

A

The requirement to undertake career-long learning and development to maintain fitness to practise, and the need to consider and resolve complex ethical and moral matters.

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2
Q

Why act professionally?

A

The whole of wider society benefits in the long run

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3
Q

What is a professional society

A

A group of people in a learned occupation who are entrusted with maintaining control or oversight of the legitimate practice of the occupation.[

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4
Q

What are the benefits of a professional society to a society member?

A

Internship and job opportunities, conferences, industry standards, codes of ethics established, updates on policies, certification accreditation, and licence to work in that profession.

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5
Q

How does the wider community benefit from a professional society?

A

Public educational meetings, promotion of benefits of computing, developing standards for public benefit like Wi-Fi, and representing the public interest to politicians

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6
Q

Name some professional societies for computer professionals.

A

BASDA, BIMA, BWDMA, IAP, IEEE, IIT, Intellect, ISPA.

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7
Q

What are ethics?

A

ethics refers to the shared standards and moral principles that guide behavior and decision-making to promote fairness, justice, and harmony among individuals and communities.

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8
Q

What is the difference between law and ethics?

A

The state punishes legal infractions. Ethical breaches may result in societal disapproval or professional consequences such as revocation of society membership.

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9
Q

What is a code of conduct?

A

Ethical guidelines for your profession that an organization may create for its employees to follow contractually.

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10
Q

Give examples of what may be included in an organization’s code of conduct.

A

Acting in the public interest, knowledge of the law, independence and objectivity, misconduct avoidance, practice professionalism and ethics, maintain and improve competence, and disclose conflicts of interest.

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11
Q

What is the name and year of the act that governs the storage and use of personal information?

A

The Data Protection Act of 2018

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12
Q

State 5 of the principles of the Data Protection Act 2018.

A
  1. Lawful and fair processing. 2. Specified, explicit, and legitimate purposes. 3. Data must be adequate, relevant, and not excessive. 4. Data must be accurate and up-to-date. 5. Data must be kept no longer than necessary.
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13
Q

Give the name and year of the act that prevents the misuse of computer systems, like using someone else’s user ID and password for personal gain.

A

The Computer Misuse Act 1990.

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14
Q

Name three offences covered by the Computer Misuse Act 1990.

A
  1. Unauthorized access to computer systems. 2. Committing further crimes after unauthorized access (e.g., theft of personal data). 3. Modification of system or user files.
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15
Q

Which statute ensures that goods sold are of ‘satisfactory quality’?

A

Sale and Supply of Goods Act 1994.

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16
Q

Give three examples of ‘satisfactory quality’ under the Sale and Supply of Goods Act 1994.

A

The product must be safe, free from defects, last for a sufficient period of time, and be fit for the intended purpose.

17
Q

Which statute governs goods purchased on credit?

A

The Consumer Credit Act 1974.

18
Q

Give three principles of the Consumer Credit Act 1974.

A
  1. Consumers must be at least 18 years old. 2. Businesses must be licensed to provide credit. 3. Businesses must state an Annual Percentage Rate (APR).
19
Q

Which act of Parliament protects the rights of workers with disabilities or impairments?

A

The Equality Act 2010.

20
Q

Suggest 2 ways of compensating for visual impairment when using a computer.

A

Use of a Braille keyboard and text-to-speech software with microphone input for commands.

21
Q

Which Act of Parliament is relevant if your workplace provides unlicensed software?

A

The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988.

22
Q
A