Professional Responsibility Flashcards
When under the CA rules may you reveal confidential information without informed consent?
ONLY death or substantial bodily harm when the client is going to commit a criminal act (must first try to get the client to not do it)
Screening: CA versus MR
CA only allows screening when the lawyer did not substantially participate in the same or substantially related matter. MR allows screening
Screening procedures
Apportioned no part of the fee; client gets written notice; client gets screening procedures
When can lawyer accept payment from third party (3)
Lawyer’s judgment is not interfered with; client gives informed consent (CA in writing); confidentiality preserved
Duty of Fairness
must not suppress evidence you’re legally obligated to produce; offer to pay a witness for specific testimony; violate discovery rules; ex parts communications
Diligence (different MR and CA)
MR: reasonable diligence and promptness. CA: mustn’t intentionally, recklessly, or with gross negligence
Competence (different MR and CA)
MR: competent representation to a client, possessing the requisite knowledge, skill, thoroughness. CA: mustn’t intentionally, recklessly, repeatedly, gross negligence fail to perform legal services competently
Threat to gain advantage
Mustn’t threaten to bring criminal, administrative, disciplinary charges to gain advantage in a civil dispute
Duty to report: MR (3)
Actual knowledge of misconduct; concerning material matter of great importance; raising substantial question as to lawyer’s honesty and professional fitness
Contingency fee requirements
In writing; signed by client; terms of calculating fees; includes expenses that client is liable for. CA: duplicate copy given to client, signed by lawyer and client.
CA: flat fee requirements
In writing if over 1,000; basis and calculation of compensation; nature of legal services to be provided.
CA: personal COI with relatives as lawyers
Written consent required if lawyer knows or has reason to know that other party’s lawyer is a relative, lives with lawyer, or intimate personal relationship
Runners and cappers definition
Agents who monitor accidents to solicit business for lawyers. Criminally unlawful; contracts for such work are void.
Duty of honesty
Cannot make false statement of material fact or law to a third party
Duty to communicate
Regularly with the client, and must communicate all settlement or plea offers