Production Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Average budget of a major studio motion picture (production and marketing) in 2007

A

$70.1 million to produce, $35.9 million to market. Total of $106.6 million per picture.

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2
Q

Cold Open

A

The technique of jumping directly into a story at the beginning or opening of the show, before the title sequence or opening credits are shown. Content of cold open does not necessarily relate to overall plot.

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3
Q

What is “Production Fringe”?

A

Fringe rates refer to the employer’s share of payroll taxes which include social security (FICA), state unemployment insurance (SUI) and federal unemployment insurance (FUI); property damage and public liability insurance; workers’ compensation insurance; and where applicable, vacation and holiday pay and contributions to pension and welfare funds.

Generally, the fringe rate is determined as a percentage of the employee’s gross wages and paid directly to the appropriate
tax agency, insurance carrier and guild or union trust fund.

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4
Q

What is an AICP Bid Form?

A

A standardized bid form for commercial production used by every production co, agency and many clients.

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5
Q

What does it mean to “break story” on a screenplay?

A

Breaking story basically means figuring out the screenplay’s blueprint — mapping out a story and coming up with a logically and dramatically consistent beginning, middle, and end, and the major checkpoints therein.

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6
Q

What is an “over”?

A

Stands for “over the shoulder”. When shooting 2 person dialogue, a camera will often position “over the shoulder” or one actor to shoot the face of the other.

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7
Q

What is a “single”?

A

A “single” is a shot with only one person in frame, usually shot while capturing dialogue between 2 or more actors.

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8
Q

What does “last looks” mean?

A

Usually announced by the AD, it means it’s time for final touchups by the makeup artists.

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9
Q

What is a “serialized” tv show?

A

“Serials” rely on a continuing plot that unfolds in a sequential episode-by-episode fashion. They typically follow main story arcs that span entire television seasons or even the full run of the series.

Eg’s: Walking Dead, Mad Men.

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10
Q

What is an “episodic” tv show?

A

Stand-alone episodes of a tv show.

Eg’s: Community, 30 Rock.

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