Production Possibility Frontier (PPF) Flashcards
What does a PPF diagram look like / try draw one for yourself?
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What is the difference between a Macro and Micro PPF?
A Micro PPF focuses on two specific products like laptops and tablets whereas a Macro PPF focuses on the economy as a whole like goods and services.
What is the Law of increasing opportunity cost?
The More we produce of something , the more we have to give up of the other
What is the opportunity cost on a linear PPF
Constant - The amount given up of one good to produce another will always be the same - for example 20 laptops for 10 tablets.
What does it mean if an economy is within the PPF curve
Anything within the PPF curve shows productive inefficiency and resources being wasted
What does it mean if an economy is on the PPF curve
Anything on the PPF curve shows produtive efficiency and no resources being wasted
What does it mean if an economy is outstretched on the PPF curve
Anything outside the PPF curve is unattainable within the current factors of production
How does an economy go from inside the PPF curve on to being on the PPF curve?
Resources have to be used more efficiently so resources are not being wasted
How does an economy move from one part of the PPF curve to a different part?
They would have to reallocate resources based on what they want to produce
How to reach the outside of a PPF curve
Increase the total amount of factors of production in an economy