production, manufacturing, goods & services Flashcards

1
Q

what is production?

A

Transformation of resources into a final product

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2
Q

what are needs?

A

basic requirements for human survival

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3
Q

what are goods?

A

Physical products, such as mobile phone, packet of crisps or a pair of shoes

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4
Q

what is manufacturing?

A

the use of raw materials to make physical products

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5
Q

what are consumer goods?

A

goods that are produced for final consumption

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6
Q

what are intermediate goods?

A

components that may be used by manufacturers

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7
Q

what are capital goods?

A

tools, machinery and equipment used in the production of other goods

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8
Q

what are direct services?

A

personal services with the aim of being directly provided to customers

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9
Q

what are commercial services?

A

services provided to help with the distribution of products

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10
Q

what are the aids to trade?

A

transport, warehousing, communication, advertising, banking, insurance

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11
Q

what are the factors of production?

A

land, labour, capital, enterprise

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12
Q

what is land?

A

all the natural resources used in the production of goods

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13
Q

what is labour?

A

all the work course involved in the production of goods & services

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14
Q

what is capital?

A

finance provided by the owners of a business

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15
Q

what is enterprise?

A

the activity of starting and running a business

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16
Q

what is working capital?

A

the stock of raw material, stock of finished goods, components etc… used in the daily operations of the business

17
Q

what is fixed capital?

A

long term assets