Production Costs Flashcards

1
Q

What is profit?

A

The difference between the total revenue, and total costs received from sale of outputs

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2
Q

How do you calculate profit?

A

Profit = total revenue - total costs

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3
Q

What are production costs? And what are the two types of production costs?

A

The payments that the front page during the production process.
1. Variable costs.
2. Fixed cost.

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4
Q

What are fixed costs?

A

Fixed costs are the costs of production that do not vary as output to changes for example, rent or insurance fees

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5
Q

What are variable cost?

A

Variable costs are costs of production that’s very as output changes for example, cost of raw materials

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6
Q

What are total costs?

A

the sum of fixed costs, and variable costs

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7
Q

Defined the law of diminishing returns

A

the law of diminishing returns states that it has more units of the variable factor or added to the fixed factors, a change in total output, well at first increase, and then decrease

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8
Q

When does increasing returns occur?

A

When a foam increases its very big factor of production, to a given fix the factor of production, and as a result, marginal, product increases

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9
Q

When does diminishing returns occur?

A

when a firm increases is variable factor of production to a given fix factor of production, and as a result, marginal product decreases, but value is still positive

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10
Q

When does decreasing returns occcur

A

When a firm increases its variable factor of production to a given fix factor, and as a result, marginal product falls to a negative value

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