production and factors of production Flashcards

1
Q

definition of production?

A

a process which involves converting resources into goods and services

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2
Q

define manufacturing?

A

the use of resources such as raw materials, components, fuel, labour and machinery to make physical goods

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3
Q

define intermediate goods?

A

goods produced for businesses

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4
Q

define capital goods?

A

goods used to produce other goods, such as tools, equipment, and machinery.

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5
Q

explain direct services?

A

Direct services are services aimed directly at consumers. They may also be called personal services and include IT services, financial services, personal services, care services, education, and transport.

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6
Q

explain commercial services?

A

commercial services are provided to support businesses with the distribution of products. there are trade and aids to trade

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7
Q

examples of aids to trade

A

services to support businesses in the trading process.
-communication services
-transport
-advertising

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8
Q

4 factors of production

A

-land
-labour
-capital
-enterprise

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9
Q

explain land

A

Businesses need land to locate their premises. land also means raw materials

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10
Q

explain labour

A

the workforce in the economy in the economy is labour. each worker is unique and has a different set of abilities that effect thier work

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11
Q

explain capital

A

capital is the artificial resources because its made by labour

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12
Q

define working capital

A

stocks of raw materials and components that will be used up in production

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13
Q

define fixed capital

A

refers to the factories, offices, shops, machines, tools, equipment and furniture used in production

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14
Q

4 roles of entrepreneurs?

A

-They come up with the business idea
-They are business owners
-They are risk-takers
-they are responsible for organising the three factors of production

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