Producers, Directors, Choreographers, Composers, and Lyricists Flashcards
George Balanchine
1904 - 1983
Father of American Ballet
- Ziegfeld Follies (1936)
- On Your Toes (1936)
- Babes in Arms (1937)
- Boys from Syracuse (1938)
Agnes De Mille
1905 - 1993:
Master of the Dream Ballets:
- Oklahoma (1943)
- Carousel (1947)
- Brigadoon (1947)
- Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (1949)
- Paint Your Wagon (1951)
Worked her dancers very hard, but they loved her.
Great Choreographer, terrible director
Jack Cole
HS: Athletic Jazz
Father of Modern Jazz (NOT Fosse)
- Ziegfeld Follies of (1943)
- Something for the Boys (Porter) (1943)
- Kismet (Forrest & Wright) (1953)
- Forum (Sondheim) (1962)
- Man of La Mancha (Darion & Leigh) (1965)
Jerome Robbins
- On the Town (1944)
- Call Me Madam (1950)
- King and I (1951)
- Pajama Game (1954) (also Codirect)
- Peter Pan (1954) (also Dir)
- Bells are Ringing (1956) (alo Dir)
- West Side Story (1957) (also Dir)
- Gypsy (1959) (also Dir)
- Fiddler on the Roof (1964) (also Dir)
SUPER Hated on Broadway
Ratted out his friends to HUAC cause they were going to out him as gay.
Richard D’Oyly Carte
The producer for Gilbert and Sullivan
W.S. Gilbert and Arthur Sullivan
1830s - 1900s
Music and Words equally important
plays staged by Doyly O’carte Opera Company
- The Mikado (1885)
- HMS Pinafore (1878)
- Pirates of Penzance (1879)
Jerome Kern
1885 - 1945
– Showboat (w/ Hammerstein)
started out as a rehearsal pianist on Tin Pan Alley
Sigmund Romberg
1887 - 1951
HS: Worked with Hammerstein on some early works
- The Desert Song (1926)
- The New Moon (1928)
Geroge and Ira Gershwin
Gerorge 1898 - 1937
- Rhapsody in Blue (1924)
- An American in Paris (1928)
- Porgy and Bess (1934)
Irving Berlin
1888-1989
- Annie Get Your Gun (1946)
- Call Me Madam (1950)
- White Christmas
- Easter Parade (film)
Lorenz Hart
worked with Richard Rodgers before Hammerstein
- On Your Toes (1936)
- Babes in Arms (1936)
- The Boys from Syracuse (1938)
- Pal Joey (1940)
Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hamerstein II
Rogers 1902 - 1979 (composer)
Hammerstein 1895 - 1960 (Lyrics)
HS: Mature plots, integrate singing and dancing with character
- Oklahoma (1943)
- Carousel (1945)
- State Fair (1945)
- South Pacific (1949)
- The King and I (1951)
- Cinderella (1957)
- Flower Drum Song (1958)
- Sound of Music (1959)
Alan J Lerner and Frederick Loewe
Lerner (1918 - 1986) librettist
Loewe (1901 - 1988) composer
(Common Theme: Marriage)
- Brigadoon (1947)
- My Fair Lady (1956)
- Camelot (1960)
Frank Loesser
1910 - 1969
Tin Pan Alley, then hollywood
HS: Clever, witty lyrics and fast musical style (fugue for tinhorns)
- Guys and Dolls (1950)
- 0 The Most Happy Fella (1956)
- H2$ (1961)
Meredith Willson
1902 - 1984:
– MUSIC MAN (1957)
less important:
- The Unsinkable Molly Brown (1960)
- Here’s Love (1963)
George Abbott
1887 - 1995
also a show doctor
- Pal Joey (1940)
- On the Town (1944)
- Call Me Madam (1950)
- Wonderful Town (1953)
- Pajama Game [co with Jerome Robbins] (1954)
- Damn Yankees (1955)
- Forum (1962)
Richard Adler and Jerry Ross
Adler (Lyricist) 1921- 2012
Ross (Composer) 1926 - 1955
known for two smash hits:
- Pajama Game (1954)
- Damn Yankees (1955)
Jerry Herman
1931 -
- Dolly (1964)
- Mame (1966)
- Dear World (1969)
- Mack and Mabel (1974)
- La Cage (1983)
Gower Champion
1919 - 1980
- Showboat (Performer!)
- Hello, Dolly! (1964)
- I Do, I Do! (1966)
- Mack and Mabel (1974)
- 42nd Street (1980)
Famously died on opening night of 42nd Street