Processes Flashcards

1
Q

PS Command Output:

EFID

A

he effective user is the one determining access to system resources

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2
Q

PS Command Output:

PID

A

a unique identification number used to refer to the process.

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3
Q

PS Command Output:

RUID

A

The real owner is the user issuing the command

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4
Q

Process Creation:

Exec

A

the address space of the child process is overwritten with the new process data.

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5
Q

Run Levels

A
  • A run level is a state of init and the whole system that defines what system services are operating.
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6
Q

PS Command Output:

Terminal / TTY

A

terminal to which the process is connected.

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7
Q

Process Creation:

Forking

A
  • A new process is created because an existing process makes an exact copy of itself
  • This child process has the same environment as its parent, only the process ID number is different
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8
Q

PS Command Output:

PPID

A

the number of the process (PID) that started this process.

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9
Q

Fork-and-Exec Mechanism

A
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10
Q

Kill -9 Command

A

Name:

SIGKILL

  • Interrupt the process. A process can not ignore this signal.
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11
Q

Linux Boot Process

A
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12
Q

Kill - 15 Command

A

Name:

SIGTERM

  • Terminate the process in an orderly way.
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13
Q

Kill -2 Command

A

Name:

SIGINT

  • Interrupt the process. A process can ignore this signal.
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14
Q

Kill -1 Command

A

Name:

SIGHUP

  • For daemons: reread the configuration file.
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