process of socialization

Question 1

believes we are all born with impulse to seek pleasure and avoid pain; this impulse is called the id and is only concerned with immediate gratification; depends on how we deal with toilet and sexual functions

Answer 1

psychosexual development theory (freud)

Question 2

theorizes that children come into the world unable to survive on their own; they learn to survive and adapt and must acquire learning in a way that makes sense to them

Answer 2

theory of cognitive development (piaget)

Question 3

sensorimotor, pre-operational, concrete operational, formal operational

Answer 3

4 stages of cognitive development

Question 4

self-development is based on how we think others see us: the looking glass theory; the development of the concept of the i-self and the me-self to explain

Answer 4

the social experience theory (mead and cooley)

Question 5

theorized that life is divided into eight chronological stages; into eight chronological stages; in each stage the individual faces many challenges between personal wants and family and societal expectations; the individual who has solved this will have a sense of pleasure in old age

Answer 5

psychosocial development theory (erikson)

Question 6

our ability to to judge the morality of actions develops through stages of development (we can only learn the difference between right and wrong as our brain develops)

Answer 6

moral development theory (kohlberg)