Process of Assurance: Obtaining an Engagement Flashcards

1
Q

Drew Brothers, chartered accountants, has recently accepted appointment as the auditor of Abysin Ltd. In terms of client due diligence, which two of the following documents should they check?

A. Certificate of Incorporation
B. Passport
C. Utilities bill
D. Annual return

A

<p>Certificate of incorporation and annual return (which should give details of registered office, shareholders and directors).

If taking on any work from individuals at the firm, should obtain information for them from their passports and utilities bills.</p>

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

<p>True/False

An audit firm must not accept an engagement is the client is not previously known to them</p>

A

<p>False

Although, if client is unknown to the audit firm, then they should seek references in respect to key personnel associated with the client and carry out due diligence</p>

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

<p>If a prospective client declines permission for the auditor to contact the previous auditors, what is the recommended action?</p>

A

<p>Decline the engagement</p>

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

<p>For an assurance engagement, how long should client identification documents be held for?</p>

A

<p>For at least five years after the cessation of the relationship with the client</p>

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

<p>True/False

| An engagement letter is only ever sent to a client before the first audit</p>

A

<p>False

It should be reissued if there is a change in circumstances</p>

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

<p>True/False

An engagement letter defines the scope of the engagement</p>

A

<p>True

This is one of the key elements of the engagement letter</p>

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

<p>Which three would ordinarily be contained in the overall audit strategy?

A. The contract between the audit firm and the client
B. The results of the audit risk assessment
C. Calculation of preliminary materiality
D. Detailed plan of audit procedures to be carried out
E. List of staff to be involved with the audit</p>

A

<p>B, C and E

The contract between the audit firm and client would be found in the engagement letter

The detailed plan of audit procedures to be carried out would be found in the audit plan</p>

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

<p>What are the performance ratios?</p>

A
<ol>
	<li>Return on capital employed</li>
	<li>Return on shareholder's funds</li>
	<li>Gross profit margin</li>
	<li>Cost of sales percentage</li>
	<li>Operating cost percentage</li>
	<li>Net margin (Operating margin)</li>
</ol>
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

<p>What is return on capital employed?</p>

A

Profit before interest and tax/equity + net debt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is return on shareholders’ funds?

A

Net profit for the period/share capital + reserves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is gross profit margin?

A

Gross profit/Revenue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is cost of sales percentage?

A

Cost of sales/Revenue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is operating cost percentage?

A

Operating costs/Revenue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the net margin?

A

Profit before interest and tax/Revenue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are the short-term liquidity ratios?

A

Current ratio and Quick ratio

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is the current ratio?

A

Current assets : Current liabilities

17
Q

What is the quick ratio?

Hint: It’s very similar to current ratio, but perhaps more liquid

A

Receivables + Current investments + cash : current liabilities

18
Q

What are the long term solvency ratios?

A

Gearing ratio and Interest cover

19
Q

What is the gearing ratio?

A

Net debt/Equity

Measure of how reliable the entity is on external finance

20
Q

What is interest cover?

Hint: this is the number of times profit before interest can cover interest

A

Profit before interest payable/Interest payable

21
Q

What are the efficiency ratios?

A

Net asset turnover
Inventory turnover
Trade receivables collection period
Trade payables payment period

22
Q

What is net asset turnover?

A

Revenue/Capital employed = Revenue/Equity + net debt

23
Q

What is inventory turnover?

A

Cost of sales/inventory

24
Q

What is trade receivables collection period?

A

Trade receivables/Revenue *365

25
Q

What is trade payables payment period?

A

Trade payables/credit purchases *365

26
Q

What is capital employed?

A

Equity + Net Debt
WHICH IS THE SAME AS
Total assets - Current liabilities