Problems With The Psssage 2 Flashcards
What is a premature rupture of the membranes?
Spontaneous rupture of the membranes
What are the 4 etiology if premature rupture of the membranes ?
Infections
Fetal abnormalities
Incompetent cervix
Sexual intercourse
What is the major risk of premature rupture of the membranes?
Ascending uterine infection
- precipitation of labor
What are the 6 treatment and nursing care for premature rupture Of the membranes ?
Wait, watch, bed rest, no sex
Assess for throw time of the rupture of the membranes and if labor has started
Check for the temperature frequently
Describe character of the amniotic fluid
Check for the WBC
provide psychological support
What are the 8 nursing management of preterm labor?
Teach how to take med on time Teach pt to check for BP > 120/140 Teach to assess fetal movement daily and the kick counts Drink adequate water Monitor uterine activity Decreased activity Lie on the die Keep bladder empty
What do you call the 2 medications which provide stressor to the lungs of the fetus to stimulate production of surfactant?
Batamethasone and Celestone
What is a prolapse umbilical cord?
Umbilical cord precedes the fetus’s exit from the uterus. It drops through the open cervix into the vagina ahead of the baby.
What is the risk factor if the prolapse of the umbilical cord?
Occurs anytime the inlet Is not occluded. Fetus is not well engaged.
What are the 5 nursing interventions of prolapse umbilical cord?
Elevate presenting sort with a sterile gloved hand.
Palate FHTs, never attempt to replace cord
Give oxygen per mask
Cover exposed cord with sterile wet gauze
Stay with the patient and offer support
What is an aminioinfusion?
Warmed, sterile normal saline is introduced into the uterus through an intrauterine pressure catheter.
What are the 4 nursing interventions of aminioinfusion ?
Assess maternal and fetal v/s
Assess contractions
Provide comfort measures
Measure intake and output of the fluid
What is a prolapse uterus?
Falling or sliding of the womb from its normal position into the vaginal area
Uterus is normally held in placed inside your pelvis with various muscles, tissues, and ligaments.
What are the various stages of prolapse uterus?
1st degree: the cervix drops into the vagina
2nd: the cervix sticks to the opening of the vagina
3rd: the cervix is outside the vagina
4th: the entire uterus is outside the vagina
What is a procidentia?
It is when entire uterus is outside the vagina. It is caused by the weakness in all of the supporting muscles .
What are the three causes of prolapse uterus?
Multiple childbirths in normal or complicated delivery through the vagina
Weakness in the pelvis muscles with advanced age
After menopause : weakening and loss of tissue and loss of estrogen