Problem Set Review Flashcards
Microtubules are composed of what protein?
tubulin
Growing microtubules have what cap at the plus end?
GTP-tubulin
Loss of the GTP-tubulin at the plus end of a microtubule results in:
catastrophe (rapid shrinking)
Where is the minus end of growing microtubules located?
- the centrosome
- stabilized by the gamma-tubulin ring complex
What filaments are major determinants of cell shape?
Microtubules and intermediate filaments
What domain of kinesics allow binding to specific cargos and targets?
variable tail domain
What domain of kinesins is highly conserved?
motor domain
What two molecular motors are related to one another?
kinesin and myosin
Molecular motors generate energy for mechanical work via:
ATP hydrolysis
They are ATPases.
The “power stroke” occurs when:
the products of hydrolysis are released.