Problem Set Review Flashcards

1
Q

Microtubules are composed of what protein?

A

tubulin

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2
Q

Growing microtubules have what cap at the plus end?

A

GTP-tubulin

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3
Q

Loss of the GTP-tubulin at the plus end of a microtubule results in:

A

catastrophe (rapid shrinking)

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4
Q

Where is the minus end of growing microtubules located?

A
  • the centrosome
  • stabilized by the gamma-tubulin ring complex
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5
Q

What filaments are major determinants of cell shape?

A

Microtubules and intermediate filaments

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6
Q

What domain of kinesics allow binding to specific cargos and targets?

A

variable tail domain

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7
Q

What domain of kinesins is highly conserved?

A

motor domain

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8
Q

What two molecular motors are related to one another?

A

kinesin and myosin

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9
Q

Molecular motors generate energy for mechanical work via:

A

ATP hydrolysis

They are ATPases.

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10
Q

The “power stroke” occurs when:

A

the products of hydrolysis are released.

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