Problem List Flashcards

1
Q

Problem list

A

List of problems that the patient presents with and what ‘matters’ to the patient
Subjective and objective should identify the problems
May not be arranged in priority order
Resolved - problems no longer exist
Managed - problems still present but strategies are in place to manage the proble
Inactive - problems still exist but currently not an issue but could return or flare up

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2
Q

Cardiorespiratory physio problems

A

Increased work of breathing
Retained secretions
Volume loss
Hypoxia/ reduced sats
Respiratory failure
Impaired respiration
Reduced mobility
Deconditioning

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3
Q

Cardiorespiratory problems

A

Not something physios can treat, may need medical management
Pulmonary oedema
Pulmonary emboli
Fluid overload
CVS instability

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4
Q

Increased work of breathing: presentation

A

High respiratory rate
Shortness of breath
Breathlessness
Accessory muscle use
Fatigue
Anxious

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5
Q

Increased work of breathing: causes

A

Everything; CVR
Not specific to a specific pathophysiology

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6
Q

Retained secretions: presentation

A

Cough
Secretions - colour, how often, how much
Signs of infection
Crackles of auscultation
Imaging - CT/ MRI
ABGs

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7
Q

Retained secretions: causes

A

Exacerbation - COPD
Bronchiectasis - CF
Chest infection - LRTI, CAP, HAP, VAP
Post surgical complication
Aspiration - stroke patients, impact ability to swallow
Neuromuscular disease
Spinal cord injury

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8
Q

Volume loss: presentation

A

Increased respiratory rate
Shortness of breath
Pain
Reduction or absent breath sounds on auscultation
Chest x rays

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9
Q

Volume loss: causes

A

Pneumothorax
Atelectasis - post surgical or due to secretions, mucus plugged

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10
Q

Hypoxia: presentation

A

High respiratory rate
Anxiety
Headache
Cyanosis
Reduced partial pressure of oxygen on ABG

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11
Q

Hypoxia: causes

A

Everything; CVR
Not specific to a specific pathophysiology

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12
Q

Reduced exercise tolerance: presentation

A

Difficulty doing personal care
Difficulty doing activities of daily living
Difficulty leaving the house
Socially disengaged/ isolated
A shrinking lifeworld
Pressure sores
Loss of muscle mass
Getting breathless quickly on exertion
Needing to rest frequently
Easily fatigue
Loss of hobbies
Loss of roles
Others

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13
Q

Reduced exercise tolerance: causes

A

Hospital admission
Prolonged acute illness
Deconditioning
Injury

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