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Problem Flashcards

1
Q

Chronic pallor +splenomegaly+increase pallor without jaundice?

A

Megaloblastic crisis

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2
Q

Jaundice+delayed bone age?

Bilirubin>0.8

A

Hypothyroidism

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3
Q

Jaundice+constipation

A

Hypothyroidism

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4
Q

Bleeding+ tt>20

A

Congenital afibrogenemia

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5
Q

Pancytopenia, retic>2 without splenomegaly.

A

PNH

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6
Q

Pancytopenia,retic>2,splenomegaly.

Rbc<4.5
WBC<8.000
Platelet<150.000

A

Hypersplenism

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7
Q

Jaundice+ increased CRP ?

A

Neonatal sepsis

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8
Q

Jaundice 1st day after resuscitation?

A

G6PD

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9
Q

Jaundice+swelling in skull?

A

Cephalhematoma

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10
Q

Chronic pallor +splenomegaly+ disturbed conscious?

A

Cerebrovascular stroke

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11
Q

Jaundice 3th day healthy child ?

A

Physiological jaundice

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12
Q

Jaundice 1st day ?

A

ABO -RH

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13
Q

Jaundice after 1w?

A

Beast milk jaundice

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14
Q

Jaundice 3th day +list weight?

A

Breast feeding jaundice

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15
Q

Pallor+ epilepsy

A

Megaloblastic anemia(folic acid) d.t anti convulsant

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16
Q

Jaundice+macrosomia+hypoglycemia?

A

IDM

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17
Q

Chronic pallor without organomegaly?

A

IDA

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18
Q

Jaundice,pruritis(OJ) +hepatomegaly+^liver enzyme AST>45 ALT>45

Normal albumin 4-6

A

Acute hepatitis

19
Q

Gastrointeritis+RF+ bleeding

A

HU$

20
Q

Pancytopenia ,retic<1 without organomegaly,short stature.

A

Schwan man $

22
Q

Jaundice+ spherocytes+

A

Congenital spherocytosis

23
Q

Acute onset pallor jaundice dark urine

A

G6PD

24
Q

Chronic pallor +organomegaly?

A

Thalassemia

25
Q

Chronic pallor +splenomegaly+painful erection?

A

Priapism

26
Q

Chronic pallor +splenomegaly+severe dyspnea chest pain?

A

Acute chest $

27
Q

Chronic pallor +splenomegaly tender soft huge?

A

Hypersplenism (pancytopenia)

Or sequestration crisis

28
Q

Bleeding+pt>14

A

Congenital Factor 7 deficiency

29
Q

1w diarrhea&raquo_space;>constipation red jelly stool

A

Intussusption
اشعه وسونار
العلاج عملية

30
Q

Jaundice,pruritis(OJ) +hepatomegaly+^liver enzyme AST>45 ALT>45

albumin <4

A

Chronic hepatitis

31
Q

Goat milk in infant

A

Megaloblastic anemia(folic acid)

34
Q

Bleeding+ ptt>40, pt>14

A

With ascites sick :LCF
Decreased platelet: DIC
Newborn healthy :vit K def

35
Q

Pancytopenia ,retic<1 without organomegaly?

A

Aplastic anemia

36
Q

Pancytopenia ,retic0.5-1.5 with splenomegaly blast cell.

A

Leukemia

37
Q

Diarrhea+RF

A

HUS

Pre renal failure

Renal tubular necrosis

38
Q

Pancytopenia ,retic<1 without organomegaly,absent radius.

A

Fanconi anemia

40
Q

Chronic pallor +splenomegaly+hand foot $?

A

Sickle cell anemia,vasooclusive crisis

41
Q

Bleeding only

A

Vasculitis (LL only)

Neonate:melena,hematemesis: swallowed mat blood $(APT test)

42
Q

Diarrhea+convulsion

A 
Febrile 
Meningitis 
Encephalitis 
Hypo/hyper natremia 
Tetany
43
Q

Chronic pallor +splenomegaly suddenly pancytopenia?

A

Aplastic crisis

44
Q

Projectile non bilous vomit 1m infant

A

HPS

45
Q

Bleeding+bt>8

A

Thrombocytopenia (mpv>10.5) ITP

Sepsis neonate

46
Q

Bleeding+ptt>40

A

Hemophilia
A male
B female

47
Q

Jaundice+ hypoglycemia+macrosomia suddenly hematurea flank mass

A

IDM complicated by renal v thrombosis

48
Q

Jaundice+ hypoglycemia+macrosomia suddenly failure to pass meconium

A

Small left colon $

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