Probleem 1- Yaman et al. (2010) Flashcards
Goal of the study
Investigating the differences between parenting styles of immigrant families vs native families
Two types of parenting behaviours during early childhood that are connected to persistent externalising problems (such as aggression)
1: sensitivity
2: control
Attachment theory- focus of the theory
Parental sensitivity determines quality of early parental care. It is an important contributor to socialisation processes in early childhood.
Parental sensitivity- 3 abilities
1: picking up on the child’s signals
2: interpreting these signals in the right way
3: responding to the signals in the appropriate way
What does sensitive parenting predict?
A secure relationship between parent and child
What are insensitive parenting and lack of warmth associated with?
Negative child development (for example externalising behaviours)
Coercion theory- focus
Ineffective parental control
Parental control
1: definition
2: .. vs .. control
1: How rules and limits are imposed on a child
2: authoritarian vs authoritative control
Authoritarian parental control is..
Parents restricting certain behaviours by demanding and physical interference. They don’t offer an explanation
Authoritative parental control entails..
Encouraging discussion, offering explanations, and clear communication
How are authoritarian and authoritative control related to negative child outcomes (e.g. aggression)?
Authoritarian: positive association: more authoritarian control is associated with more negative outcomes
Authoritative: negative association: more authoritative control is associated with less negative outcomes
Which style of parental control causes externalising behaviour to escalate, and increases the chance of this behaviour to become stable over time?
Authoritarian
What parental control style do Turkish parents use in order to establish collectivistic norms like obedience?
Authoritarian
