Probability Sampling Flashcards

1
Q

Probability sampling

A

Sampling occurs by random process

Random process is a procedure produces one outcome from set of possible outcomes.

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2
Q

Qualities of outcomes

A

Outcome must be unpredictable

Each of the possible outcome must be equally like to occur.

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3
Q

Types of probability sampling

A

Simple random sampling
Stratified random sampling
Probability random sampling

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4
Q

Simple random sampling

A

Each individual equal chance
Equality no individual is likely to be chosen then other
Selection independent of others

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5
Q

Goal of simple random sampling

A

Selection procedure cannot discriminate among individuals

Result in non-representative sample

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6
Q

Two methods of simple random sampling

A

Spring without replacement

Sampling with replacement

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7
Q

Process of simple random sampling

A

Clearly define population from which
Make list
Use random process to select individual from list

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8
Q

Systematic sampling

A

Dividing sample size with whole number of population

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9
Q

Stratified random sampling

A

Consists of variety of group
Strata
Men,women

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10
Q

Oversampling in stratified random sampling

A

Researcher draw sample including large proportion of strata then they are actually present in population.

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11
Q

Cluster sampling

A

Individuals under study are already clustered in pre-existing group.
Researcher randomly select group.

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12
Q

Combine strategy sampling

A
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13
Q

No probability sampling types

A

Convenience sampling
Quota sampling
Snowball sampling
Purposive sampling

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14
Q

Convenience sampling

A

Those individuals who h are easy to get.

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15
Q

Snowball sampling

A

One or two individual from population are selected and these individual leads the researcher to other population members.

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16
Q

Purposive sampling

A
17
Q

Quota sampling

A