Probability Flashcards
What do the probabilities of all outcomes add up to
1
Union?
When one or both events happen
Complement ?
When an event does not happen
Mutually exclusive ?
They have no outcomes in common
Independent?
Events that have no effect on each other
Complement of A?
A’
What is the equation to calculate P(A’)
1-P(A)
WHAT is the value for mutually exclusive events P(A and B)
0
For mutually exclusive events calculate the value for P(A or B)
P(A) + P(B)
What is the equation for independent events when P(A and B)
P(A) x P(B)
What is the equation to calculate the probability of B given A has occurred
P(B|A) = P(A and B) / P(A)
This is vice versa from P(A|B)
What is the equation to calculate the probability of two successive events happening ?
P(A) x P(B)